.\" $NetBSD: contents,v 1.25.6.1 2024/03/24 20:24:29 bouyer Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 1999-2005 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. .\" All rights reserved. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS .\" ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED .\" TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR .\" PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS .\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR .\" CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF .\" SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS .\" INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN .\" CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) .\" ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE .\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. .\" . .Ss2 NetBSD/\*M subdirectory structure The \*M-specific portion of the .Nx \*V release is found in the .Pa \*M subdirectory of the distribution: .Pa \&.../NetBSD-\*V/\*M/ . It contains the following files and directories: .Pp .(tag INSTALL.html -compact \" top level . It Pa INSTALL.html . It Pa INSTALL.ps . It Pa INSTALL.txt . It Pa INSTALL.more Installation notes in various file formats, including this file. The .Pa \&.more file contains underlined text using the .Xr more 1 conventions for indicating italic and bold display. . .\" MD binary and installation directories --------------------------- . . It Pa binary/ . . (tag kernel/ -compact \" binary/ . . It Pa kernel/ . . (tag netbsd.gz -compact \" binary/kernel . . It Pa netbsd-SMALL030.gz . A kernel for memory-tight 68030 Falcon and TT030 machines. This is the kernel supplied on the boot.fs floppy. . . It Pa netbsd-ATARITT.gz . A kernel for the Atari TT030. . . It Pa netbsd-FALCON.gz . A kernel for the Atari Falcon, including support for 68060 processor cards. . . It Pa netbsd-HADES.gz . A kernel for 68040 or 68060 Hades. . . It Pa netbsd-MILAN-ISAIDE.gz . A kernel for 68040 or 68060 MILAN using IDE in ISA mode - for use with disks not marked byteswapped by HDDRIVER. . . It Pa netbsd-MILAN-PCIIDE.gz . A kernel for 68040 or 68060 MILAN using IDE in PCI mode - for use with disks marked byteswapped by HDDRIVER. . . tag) \" binary/kernel/ . . It Pa sets/ . \*M binary distribution sets; see below. . . tag) \" binary/ . . It Pa installation/ . . (tag miniroot/ -compact \" installation/ . . It Pa floppy/ . \*M boot and installation floppies; see below. . . It Pa miniroot/ . \*M miniroot file system image; see below. . . It Pa misc/ . Miscellaneous \*M installation utilities; see installation section below. . . tag) \" installation/ . .tag) \" top level . .\" ------------------------------------------------------------------ . . .Ss2 Binary distribution sets .\" .\" ------------------------------------------------------------------ .\" XXX: most sets except kern and xserver should be in notes/common .\" The .Nx \*M binary distribution sets contain the binaries which comprise the .Nx \*V release for \*M. The binary distribution sets can be found in the .Pa \*M/binary/sets subdirectory of the .Nx \*V distribution tree, and are as follows: .(tag xserver \" sets . .It Sy base The .Nx \*V \*M .Sy base binary distribution. You .Em must install this distribution set. It contains the base .Nx utilities that are necessary for the system to run and be minimally functional. . .It Sy comp Things needed for compiling programs. This set includes the system include files .Pq Pa /usr/include and the various system libraries (except the shared libraries, which are included as part of the .Sy base set). This set also includes the manual pages for all of the utilities it contains, as well as the system call and library manual pages. . .It Sy debug This distribution set contains debug information for all base system utilities. It is useful when reporting issues with binaries or during development. This set is huge, if the target disk is small, do not install it. . .It Sy etc This distribution set contains the system configuration files that reside in .Pa /etc and in several other places. This set .Em must be installed if you are installing the system from scratch, but should .Em not be used if you are upgrading. . .It Sy games This set includes the games and their manual pages. . .\" MD kernel set(s) ------------------------------------------------- . .It Sy kern-SMALL030, kern-ATARITT, kern-FALCON, kern-HADES , kern-MILAN-ISAIDE , kern-MILAN-PCIIDE These sets contain a .Nx*M \*V kernel, named .Pa /netbsd . You .Em must install the kernel that matches your hardware. . .\" ------------------------------------------------------------------ . .It Sy man This set includes all of the manual pages for the binaries and other software contained in the .Sy base set. Note that it does not include any of the manual pages that are included in the other sets. . .It Sy misc This set includes the system dictionaries, the typesettable document set, and other files from .Pa /usr/share . . .It Sy modules This set includes kernel modules to add functionality to a running system. . .It Sy rescue This set includes the statically linked emergency recovery binaries installed in .Pa /rescue . . .It Sy text This set includes .Nx Ns 's text processing tools, including .Xr groff 1 , all related programs, and their manual pages. . .tag) \" sets . . .\" X sets ----------------------------------------------------------- .\" XXX: XOrg vs XFree .\" XXX: ports without xserver .Pp .Nx maintains its own set of sources for the X Window System in order to assure tight integration and compatibility. These sources are based on X.Org. Binary sets for the X Window System are distributed with .Nx . The sets are: .(tag xserver \" x sets . .It Sy xbase The basic files needed for a complete X client environment. This does not include the X servers. . .It Sy xcomp The extra libraries and include files needed to compile X source code. . .It Sy xdebug This distribution set contains debug information for all X11 binaries. It is useful when reporting issues with these binaries or during development. This set is huge, if the target disk is small, do not install it. . .It Sy xfont Fonts needed by the X server and by X clients. . .It Sy xetc Configuration files for X which could be locally modified. . .It Sy xserver The X server. . .tag) \" x sets . .\" ------------------------------------------------------------------ . . .\" MI DISCUSSION OF BINARY SETS ------------------------------------- .\" XXX: should be in notes/common . .Pp The \*M binary distribution sets are distributed as gzipped tar files named with the extension .Sy .\*[setsuffix] , e.g. .Pa base.\*[setsuffix] . . . .Pp The instructions given for extracting the source sets work equally well for the binary sets, but it is worth noting that if you use that method, the filenames stored in the sets are relative and therefore the files are extracted .Em below the current directory . Therefore, if you want to extract the binaries into your system, i.e. replace the system binaries with them, you have to run the .Ic "tar -xzpf" command from the root directory ( .Pa / ) of your system. . . .\" MD DISCUSSION ---------------------------------------------------- . .Pp Additional kernels to those included in the distribution sets may be found in the .Pa atari/binary/kernel subdirectory of the .Nx \*V distribution tree. These kernels are generally named something like .Pa netbsd-BOOT.gz or some other suitable name. Please note that these kernels are simply gzipped and are not in tar archives. .Pp There are six atari floppy images to be found in the .Pa atari/installation/floppies subdirectory of the .Nx \*V distribution. Three of them are bootable .Tn TOS kernel floppies and the other three are installation floppies. They are described in more detail below. There are gzipped versions of each available, for easier downloading. (The gzipped versions have the .Pa \&.gz extension added to their names.) .(tag indent \" atari .It Em Bootable\ Kernel\ floppies These .Tn TOS disks contains the .Tn TOS support programs (like .Ic loadbsd.ttp and .Ic chg_pid.ttp \(em see below) and a kernel. They are setup such that you can insert them into your floppy drive, and start the programs from GEM. .Pp For the TT030 and Falcon, the (720 KB) floppy is named .Pa boot.fs and the kernel supplied is .Li BOOT . For the Hades, you need the .Pa hades-boot.fs floppy (1.44 MB), the kernel is .Li HADES . For the Milan, you need the .Pa milan-boot.fs floppy (1.44 MB), the kernel is MILAN-PCIIDE. .It Em Installation\ floppy: This disk contains a .Bx root file system setup to help you install the rest of .Nx . This includes formatting and mounting your .Pa / (root) and .Pa /usr partitions and getting ready to extract (and possibly first fetching) the distribution sets. There is enough on this file system to allow you to make a slip connection, configure an ethernet, mount an NFS file system or ftp. You can also load distribution sets from a SCSI tape or from one of your existing .Tn GEMDOS partitions. .Pp The floppies meant for 720 KB disks are named .Pa miniroot.fs.1 and .Pa miniroot.fs.2 . There is also an image for an 1.44 MB disk: .Pa miniroot.fs . .tag) \" atari .Pp There are also .Tn TOS utilities in the .Pa atari/installation/misc subdirectory, which you will need to get .Nx*M up-and-running. .(bullet The .Ic gzip.ttp program allows you to uncompress .gz images. The usage is: .Pp .Dl Ic "gzip.ttp -d filename.gz" .It The .Ic rawwrite.ttp program allows you to create the installation floppy disks from the files in the .Pa atari/floppies directory. .It The .Ic aptck.ttp program reads the partition tables present on a given disk and tries to interpret then the same way the .Nx kernel does. If you have a disk on which .Tn GEMDOS and .Nx are to co-exist, It is a good idea to run this before you begin the .Nx*M installation just to check that the kernel's view of the partition tables agree with .Tn GEMDOS Ns 's view. If you have more than 3 partitions defined on a disk you will notice that the .Nx*M partition starts one sector after the .Tn GEMDOS partition. This is to allow space for the auxiliary root for the 4th and subsequent partitions. .It The .Ic loadbsd.ttp program loads the .Nx*M kernel from .Tn TOS (or .Tn MiNT , .Tn MultiTOS , etc.). .It The .Ic chg_pid.ttp program can be used to change the id of an .Tn AHDI compatible partition. This allows you to reserve a partition for use by .Nx*M (id: NBD), or for use as a swap (id: SWP) partition. .It The .Ic file2swp.ttp program can be used to transfer an installation file system image, like .Pa sysinst.fs to a partition with id SWP. In this way, you can run the installation from the swap partition instead of a memory disk. This is a necessity for small memory systems. .bullet)