.\" $NetBSD: wmemchr.3,v 1.19 2024/11/01 16:36:58 nia Exp $ .\" .\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. .\" .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by .\" Chris Torek and the American National Standards Committee X3, .\" on Information Processing Systems. .\" .\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without .\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions .\" are met: .\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. .\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright .\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the .\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. .\" 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors .\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software .\" without specific prior written permission. .\" .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND .\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE .\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE .\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE .\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL .\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS .\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) .\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT .\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY .\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF .\" SUCH DAMAGE. .\" .\" from: @(#)strcpy.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 .\" .Dd July 30, 2023 .Dt WMEMCHR 3 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm wmemchr , .Nm wmemcmp , .Nm wmemcpy , .Nm wmemmove , .Nm wmempcpy , .Nm wmemset , .Nm wcscat , .Nm wcschr , .Nm wcscmp , .Nm wcscpy , .Nm wcscspn , .Nm wcslcat , .Nm wcslcpy , .Nm wcslen , .Nm wcsncat , .Nm wcsncmp , .Nm wcsncpy , .Nm wcsnlen , .Nm wcspbrk , .Nm wcsrchr , .Nm wcsspn , .Nm wcsstr , .Nm wcswcs .Nd wide-character string manipulation operations .Sh LIBRARY .Lb libc .Sh SYNOPSIS .In wchar.h .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wmemchr "const wchar_t *s" "wchar_t c" "size_t n" .Ft int .Fn wmemcmp "const wchar_t *s1" "const wchar_t *s2" "size_t n" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wmemcpy "wchar_t * restrict s1" "const wchar_t * restrict s2" "size_t n" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wmemmove "wchar_t *s1" "const wchar_t *s2" "size_t n" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wmempcpy "wchar_t * restrict s1" "const wchar_t * restrict s2" "size_t n" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wmemset "wchar_t *s" "wchar_t c" "size_t n" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wcscat "wchar_t * restrict s1" "const wchar_t * restrict s2" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wcschr "const wchar_t *s" "wchar_t c" .Ft int .Fn wcscmp "const wchar_t *s1" "const wchar_t *s2" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wcscpy "wchar_t * restrict s1" "const wchar_t * restrict s2" .Ft size_t .Fn wcscspn "const wchar_t *s1" "const wchar_t *s2" .Ft size_t .Fn wcslcat "wchar_t *s1" "const wchar_t *s2" "size_t n" .Ft size_t .Fn wcslcpy "wchar_t *s1" "const wchar_t *s2" "size_t n" .Ft size_t .Fn wcslen "const wchar_t *s" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wcsncat "wchar_t * restrict s1" "const wchar_t * restrict s2" "size_t n" .Ft int .Fn wcsncmp "const wchar_t *s1" "const wchar_t * s2" "size_t n" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wcsncpy "wchar_t * restrict s1" "const wchar_t * restrict s2" "size_t n" .Ft size_t .Fn wcsnlen "const wchar_t *s" "size_t maxlen" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wcspbrk "const wchar_t *s1" "const wchar_t *s2" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wcsrchr "const wchar_t *s" "wchar_t c" .Ft size_t .Fn wcsspn "const wchar_t *s1" "const wchar_t *s2" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wcsstr "const wchar_t *s1" "const wchar_t *s2" .Ft wchar_t * .Fn wcswcs "const wchar_t *s1" "const wchar_t *s2" .Sh DESCRIPTION These functions implement string manipulation operations over wide-character strings. For a detailed description, refer to the documents for the respective single-byte counterpart, such as .Xr memchr 3 . The .Fn wcswcs function is not a part of .St -isoC and .St -isoC-amd1 , the .Fn wcsstr function is strongly recommended to be used. .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr memchr 3 , .Xr memcmp 3 , .Xr memcpy 3 , .Xr memmove 3 , .Xr memset 3 , .Xr stpcpy 3 , .Xr stpncpy 3 , .Xr strcasecmp 3 , .Xr strcat 3 , .Xr strchr 3 , .Xr strcmp 3 , .Xr strcpy 3 , .Xr strcspn 3 , .Xr strdup 3 , .Xr strlcat 3 , .Xr strlcpy 3 , .Xr strlen 3 , .Xr strncat 3 , .Xr strncmp 3 , .Xr strncpy 3 , .Xr strnlen 3 , .Xr strpbrk 3 , .Xr strrchr 3 , .Xr strspn 3 , .Xr strstr 3 .Sh STANDARDS The .Fn wmemchr , .Fn wmemcmp , .Fn wmemcpy , .Fn wmemmove , .Fn wmemset , .Fn wcscat , .Fn wcschr , .Fn wcscmp , .Fn wcscpy , .Fn wcscspn , .Fn wcslen , .Fn wcsncat , .Fn wcsncmp , .Fn wcsncpy , .Fn wcspbrk , .Fn wcsrchr , .Fn wcsspn and .Fn wcsstr functions were first introduced in .St -isoC-amd1 and conform to .St -isoC-99 . Part of them: .Fn wmemmove , .Fn wcscat , .Fn wcscpy , .Fn wcsncat and .Fn wcsncpy were modified in .St -isoC-99 and gained the .Dv restrict keyword in parameter list, this new version is present in .Nx . .Pp The .Fn wcswcs function conforms to .St -xpg4.2 , it is recommended to use technically equivalent .Fn wcsstr for maximum portability. .Pp The .Fn wcsnlen function conforms to .St -p1003.1-2008 . .Pp The .Fn wcslcat and .Fn wcslcpy functions conform to .St -p1003.1-2024 . .Pp The .Fn wmempcpy function is a .Nx extension.